What goes in the question mark? (Same for both equations). It is something very well-known.
Hint:
This transcends those other 2018 puzzles.
The value of ? is
e
because
e ~= 2.718281828459045
and then
For a slightly different definition of minus (changing that digit to 0),
2.718 - 2nd (digit) = 2.018And then again for the second line,e - 2nd - 6th would be 2.0182018...or "this year this year".
Hints/title:
Natural system = e is the base of the natural logarithm, and this answer "transcends" since e is a transcendental number.
Warning: This is the mathematician-with-no-humour approach
Numbers are numbers, so "$2^{nd}$" is $2$ and "$6^{th}$" is $6$.
Next:
You have two unknown values, "?" and "this year", that I rename $x$ and $y$ just because.
Now the system is just:
$x-2=y$ and $x-2-6=y*y$
Which I can solve like in high school and get:
$x=\frac{5\pm i\sqrt{23}}{2}$
Which is obviously not what you were waiting for.