Beginner puzzle
This puzzle is intended to be suitable for people who are new to puzzle solving.
Clarification: Both experienced solvers and new solvers are welcome to post solutions to this puzzle.
The following conversation took place:
Knave of Hearts: “I stole the tarts.”
Knave of Clubs: “The Knave of Hearts is lying.”
Knave of Diamonds: “The Knave of Clubs is lying.”
Knave of Spades: “The Knave of Diamonds is lying.”
How many of the four Knaves were telling the truth?
Clarification 1: Often in puzzles with knaves, the knaves are all liars. But in this puzzle the knaves aren’t necessarily liars.
Clarification 2: Each knave knows which of the other knaves are lying and which are telling the truth.
Attribution: UK Junior Mathematical Challenge 2015