Here is a math puzzle I had a little bit of hard time with
No computers please
There is a solution without inverting 6 to 9
Here is a math puzzle I had a little bit of hard time with
No computers please
There is a solution without inverting 6 to 9
The trick is that
Two of the letters are actually roman numerals. D = 500 and C = 100.
$25 - 12 + D / C = 3 * 6$
$13 + 5 = 18$
This uses all "numbers from below" once.
This answer follows by BODMAS or BEDMAS or PEDMAS.
Umm...
THERE IS NO SOLUTION! (without lateral thinking; without inverting the $6$, for example)
Let's call the numbers we can choose from, the Option Numbers.
25 cannot be in the third and fourth box.
This is our equation: $$\Box-\Box+\Box\:/\:\Box=\Box\times\Box.\tag{$\small \rm given$}$$ $12$, $6$ and $3$ do not divide $25$, so the third box can only be $25$ if the fourth box is $25$. Suppose that involves a solution. Then we have $$\begin{align}\Box - \Box + \boxed{25}\:/\:\boxed{25} &= \Box - \Box + 1 \\ &= \Box\times \Box.\end{align}$$
The largest number for the left hand side is $25-3+1=23$ so the right hand side cannot be greater than $23$. But $23$ is prime and both $22$ and $21$ have two distinct prime factors (although none of option numbers are prime), so the RHS cannot be greater than $20$.
Also, $20=5\times 4 = 10\times 2$ which uses none of the option numbers as well, and since $19$ is prime, that means the RHS cannot be greater than $18$ which is $3\times 6$ or $6\times 3$. But also, every other product strictly involving the option numbers is greater than $18$, so the RHS cannot be lower than $18$ either.
If the RHS cannot be greater or lower than $18$, then it is equal to $18$. $$\Box-\Box+\Box\:/\:\Box=18.\tag*{$(3\times 6$ or $6\times 3)$}$$
Now $18=6\times 3$ which uses two of the option numbers. So now we must find option numbers such that $$\Box-\Box+1=\boxed6\times \boxed3 =18$$ Therefore $\Box-\Box=18-1=17$. Of course the first box has to have a bigger value than $17$, because $17$ is positive and all the option numbers are positive. The only option number bigger than $17$ is $25$. So $\boxed{25}-\Box=17$. Therefore the second box has a value of $25-17=8$ but $8$ is not an option number.
This is a contradiction, so $25$ cannot be in the third box, and thus fourth one, too.
$\Box\:/\:\Box=2$ or $4$.
Now $\Box\:/\: \Box$ has to be an integer since $18$ is an integer, therefore the numerator box (third one) has an option number greater than the denominator box (fourth one). Since $3$ is the lowest option number, then $3$ cannot be in the third box. That leaves $12$ or $6$, so that leaves the fourth box to be $6$ or $3$. Therefore, this fraction must be equal to $12/6$, $6/3$ or $12/3$ which is $2$, $2$ or $4$. And since $2=2$, then the fraction is either $2$ or $4$.
We thus have the equations: $$\begin{align}\Box-\Box+2&=18 \\ \small{\rm or} \quad \Box-\Box+4&=18.\end{align}$$ Therefore, $$\begin{align}\Box-\Box&=18-2=16 \\ \small{\rm or} \quad \Box-\Box&=18-4=12.\end{align}$$
And finally,
From the previous proof, THERE EXISTS NO SOLUTION!
Now considering the first equation, the first box has to have an option number greater than $16$. The only option number like that is $25$. We thus have $$\boxed{25}-\Box=16$$ therefore $\Box=25-16=9$. But $9$ is not an option number. That is a contradiction, so the first equation cannot exist. $$\require{cancel}{\xcancel {\Box-\Box=16}}$$
Considering the second equation, the first box needs to be greater than $12$. It can't be $12$, it has to be greater than $12$. Again, the only option number greater than $12$ is $25$. We thus have $$\boxed{25}-\Box=12$$ therefore $\Box=25-12=13$. But $13$ is not an option number. That is a contradiction so the second equation cannot exist. $$\require{cancel}{\xcancel {\Box-\Box=12}}$$ But if both equations cannot exist, then...
...THERE IS NO SOLUTION!
Therefore,
Some lateral-thinking must be required, unless you do not follow by BODMAS or BEDMAS or PEDMAS.
There doesn't seem to be anything that says that only one number can be placed into each box. Thus
$$12 - 25 + 66 \div 3 = 3 \times 3$$
would be a valid solution.
It just requires putting
two $6$s in the same box.
The puzzle explicitly states: Each number from below must be used once at least once.
Our numbers are $12, 6, 25, 3$. Without changing any of the numbers, using integer math instead of decimals, and following the rule above:
$12 - 3 + 6 / 25 = 3 * 3$
Following Order of Operations:
$3 * 3 = 9$
$6 / 25 = 0$
$3 + 0 = 3$
$12 - 3 = 9$
$9 = 9$
how about
$25-9+12/6=3\times6$
to do that
I rotated 6 into 9 as you suspected which is valid for the tag provided.
My solution is
$25 - 12 + 25 / 3 = 3 \times 6$
because
the numbers are octal base, and converting to decimal base
gives
$21 - 10 + 21 / 3 = 3 \times 6$
Using the tag:
Each number must be used. It seems like there are 4 numbers: 12, 6, 25, 3. However, I'm guessing there are 6 numbers (lateral thinking): 1, 2, 6, 2, 5, 3. So one of the answers (there may be more with this logic): is
6 - 5 + 3 / 1 = 2 * 2
3 - 5 + 6 / 1 = 2 * 2 is another order