Thanks to a comment from 1357924680a this puzzle from 2021 is now fully solved.
1)
One kilo of beef or pork
NO symbol backwards + (+1 = LIKE) backwards + O = ONE KILO. off=OF. bbbb=b4=BEEF OR. Morse code P + double bar OR operator, and Morse code disguised as a smiley face K = PORK.
h/t M Oehm, somebody & LOTGP
Nine fish
N in E F is H.
Two new veneer chairs
toe=two, gnu=new. ve<->=ve near=veneer. ch + “air” + s = chairs.
h/t M Oehm, somebody & No Name
Eight pounds of potatoes
Eat past tense is ate or EIGHT. p oz = p ounce which sounds like POUNDS. Cuff (nosy = no C) = uff or OF. POT + A + arrow TO + (español - pañol (spanish for store-room) = ES) = POTATOES.
h/t M Oehm, somebody, user168715 & 1357924680a
A bone to give the dog
LANRETE with backwards arrow under it spells ETERNAL. It is colored like the Swedish flag. Swedish for 'eternal' is 'evig'. 'Evig' backwards is 'give'. There is an A bound to it. Word THE is THE. The flags are semaphores for the letters D O G. A bound to give the dog.
h/t M Oehm & somebody
Many vegetables
Person whose head is male symbol = MAN. A Y on him makes MANY. V-edge tables = vegetables.
h/t M Oehm
Dozen sugar canes
Someone taking a doze, his snores are Ns instead of Zs. The backwards flag of US is SU. The coordinates point to a town in Brazil called Garca. Adding that to the Loch Ness Monster (Nessie) and subtracting ie (internet explorer) and respacing yields DOZEN SUGAR CANES(S)
h/t M Oehm & somebody
Ten puddings
Tungsten - tongues (puddle rings) - ruler’s 3rd 4th and 5th letters.
Forty cookies
Four ties Braile C O O keys.