You are given the numbers 1,3,3,5.
Use any operation of +,−,∗,/,() to build 81 with those four numbers. You must use all four numbers exactly once.
No concatenation, exponential or other symbols like factorial are allowed.
1 Answer
I think the answer is
$$ \frac{5}{\binom{\frac{1}{3}}{3}} = 81$$
where we've used the generalised binomial coefficient $$\binom{\frac{1}{3}}{3} = \frac{\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-2\right)}{3!} = \frac{5}{81}$$
(1 + 3) * 3 * 5 = 60
. Nor can I see a way to get anything bigger with division, like with something of forma / (b - c/d)
, because one can't produce a small denominator. $\endgroup$