Groups:
CAT: grumpy, fish, nap, walk
LIVE: music, go, stock, stream
DEAD: heat, line, end, lock
BOX: seat, lunch, sand, beat
(Originally I had deadbeat and lockbox which also fits, but the intended solution was deadlock and beat box).
Pointing to:
Schrodinger's cat, the thought experiment in quantum physics about a cat in a box that could simultaneously be alive and dead. Which means the answer is Erwin Schrodinger, the Nobel winning physicist who invented Schrodinger's cat.
Title refers to:
Quantum mechanics, which is normally used in micro systems, being theoretically valid (though computationally impractical) for macroscopic systems. (From Aaron Hayman in comments)